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Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation

Improve shoulder mobility with forward rotations & crossovers! Loosen tight muscles & boost flexibility with this simple exercise.

The Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation mainly works the shoulders and back, with help from the chest and traps. No equipment needed: it uses just your bodyweight.

Ms. Grey
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Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation Muscles Worked

Primary

Front Shoulder (anterior deltoid); Boxer Muscle (serratus anterior)

Secondary

Upper Chest (pectoralis major, clavicular head); Upper Traps (trapezius, upper fibers)

How to do the Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation

  1. Starting Position:

    • Stand up straight with your feet shoulder-width apart.

    • Keep your arms relaxed at your sides.

  2. Arm Position:

    • Raise both arms above your head with your palms facing each other.

    • Your arms should be straight and shoulder-width apart.

  3. Movement - Forward Shoulder Rotation:

    • Begin to rotate your arms forward in a circular motion.

    • Make small circles, gradually increasing the size of the circles.

    • Continue rotating for about 15-30 seconds.

  4. Transition to Arm Crossover:

    • After completing the forward rotations, bring your arms down in front of you.

    • Cross your right arm over your left arm at the elbows.

    • Your palms can either face inward toward each other or face outward.

  5. Return to Starting Position:

    • Uncross your arms and bring them back to the starting position.

    • Repeat the crossing movement, this time crossing your left arm over your right arm.

  6. Repetitions:

    • Continue alternating the arm crossover for 10-15 repetitions.

  7. Breathing:

    • Inhale deeply while raising your arms and exhale when bringing them down or crossing.

Tips for Beginners:

  • Maintain a relaxed posture throughout the exercise.

  • Focus on your shoulder movement and try to keep your movements smooth.

  • If you feel any discomfort, take a break and ensure you are using the correct form.

Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation FAQs

What muscles does the Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation work?

The Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation mainly works the shoulders and back, with help from the chest and traps. The main muscles are the anterior deltoid and serratus anterior.

What equipment do you need for the Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation?

None. The Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation is a bodyweight exercise, so you can do it anywhere.

What workout day should the Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation go on?

It belongs on push day in a push/pull/legs routine.

What are some Shoulder Arm-Forward & Cross-Over Rotation variations and alternatives?

Similar exercises include the Double-Arm Crossover, Arm Crossover, Behind-Neck Arms-Forward and Criss-Cross Arm Outer Rotation.

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