Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat
Build serious leg strength & balance! Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squats target quads, glutes, and core for a powerful lower body.
The Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat is a compound exercise that mainly works the quads and glutes & hips, with help from the core. You'll need: exercise bench or barbell.

Required Equipment


Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat Muscles Worked
Primary
Quads (quadriceps femoris); Glutes (gluteus maximus)
Secondary
Abdominals (rectus abdominis); Obliques
Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat Variations and Alternatives
How to do the Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat
Barbell Single Leg Split Squat Instructions
Starting Position:
Begin by setting the bench at a comfortable height.
Stand facing away from the bench, holding the barbell across your upper back, resting it on your shoulders. Ensure your grip is secure.
Step back with one foot and place the top of that foot on the bench. Your front foot should be placed about 2-3 feet in front of you, depending on your leg length.
Ensure your feet are hip-width apart and engage your core for stability.
Movement:
Slowly lower your body by bending the knee of your front leg. Keep your back straight and your chest up throughout the movement.
Lower yourself until your front thigh is parallel to the ground. Your back knee should ideally hover just above the ground but not touch it.
Push through your front heel to return to the starting position, straightening your front leg fully while maintaining balance.
Avoid leaning too far forward and keep your knee aligned above your ankle, not extending past your toes.
Repetitions:
Perform 8-12 repetitions on one leg before switching to the other side.
Aim for 2-3 sets total.
Tips:
Start with lighter weights to master the form before increasing the load.
Focus on balance and control throughout the movement.
Maintain steady breathing: inhale as you lower and exhale as you push up.
Safety Precautions:
Ensure the bench is stable.
Avoid arching your back; engage your core instead.
Make sure you have a secure grip on the barbell to prevent it from slipping.
Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat FAQs
What muscles does the Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat work?
The Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat mainly works the quads and glutes & hips, with help from the core. The main muscles are the quadriceps femoris and gluteus maximus.
What equipment do you need for the Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat?
Exercise bench or barbell.
Is the Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat a compound exercise?
Yes. It's a compound movement, meaning it trains several muscle groups at once rather than isolating one.
What workout day should the Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat go on?
It belongs on leg day in a push/pull/legs routine.
What are some Barbell Single-Leg Split-Squat variations and alternatives?
Similar exercises include the Band Single-Leg Split-Squat, Low-Box Band Single-Leg Split-Squat, Ring Band Single-Leg Split-Squat and Barbell Elevated Front-Foot Split-Squat.
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